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 TSH120
2.2V to 5V video buffer with SAG correction
Features

Very low consumption Standby mode available Internal reconstruction filter Internal gain of 6dB Rail-to-rail output Tested with +2.5V and +3.3V single supply Operation supply from +2.2V to +5.5V SAG correction Excellent video performance - Differential gain 0.5% - Differential phase 0.5 - Group delay=10ns Specified for 150 load Input DC level shifter Min. and max. limits are tested in full production Pin connections (top view)
20 H1 TS
IN 1 GND 2 SAG 3
6 VCC 5 EN (Enable) 4 OUT

Applications

The TSH120 is a single operator available in a tiny SC70 plastic package for space saving.
Camera phones Digital still camera Digital video camera Set-top box and DVD video outputs
Description
The TSH120 is a video buffer that includes a voltage feedback amplifier with an internal gain of 6dB, rail-to-rail output, internal input biasing and SAG correction. A power down function offers a sleep mode with ultra low consumption. The TSH120 also features an internal reconstruction filter in order to attenuate the parasitic 27MHz frequency from the clock of the video DAC.
August 2007
Rev 3
1/13
www.st.com 13
Absolute maximum ratings
TSH120
1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 1.
Symbol VCC Vin Toper Tstg Tj Rthja Rthjc Pmax Supply voltage (1) Input voltage range
(2)
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Value 6 2 -40 to +105 -65 to +150 150 430 58 290 150 2 1.5 200 200 Unit V V C C C C/W C/W mW
Operating free air temperature range Storage temperature Maximum junction temperature Thermal resistance junction to ambient Thermal resistance junction to case Maximum power dissipation(3) for Tj=150C Ta=+25C Ta=+85C HBM: human body model (4) except pin-4 pin-4 MM: machine model (5) Latch-up immunity
kV V mA
ESD
1. All voltage values are measured with respect to the ground pin. 2. The magnitude of input and output voltage must never exceed VCC +0.3V. 3. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating. Destructive dissipation can result from short-circuits on amplifiers. 4. Human body model: A 100pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5k resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 5. Machine model: A 200pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. This is a minimum value.
Table 2.
Symbol VCC
Operating conditions
Parameter Supply voltage (1) Value 2.2 to 5.5 Unit V
1. Tested in full production at +2.5V and +3.3V single supply voltage.
2/13
TSH120
Electrical characteristics
2
Table 3.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics for VCC = +2.5V and +3.3V, Tamb = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
DC performance Vdc Output DC level shift RL = 150 Tmin Tamb Tmax VCC= +3.3V Tmin Tamb Tmax VCC= +2.5V Tmin Tamb Tmax Internal voltage gain Power supply rejection ratio 20 log (VCC/Vout) Vin=1V Tmin Tamb Tmax VCC=100mV at 1MHz No load, Vin=+0.5V VCC=+3.3V Tmin Tamb Tmax No load, Vin=+0.5V VCC=+2.5V Tmin Tamb Tmax -880 -840 5.95 94 129 403 -550 -650 nA -550 -620 6.1 6.05 55 6.2 dB dB 158 mV V/C
Iib
Input bias current
G PSRR
5.8 6.7 5.8 6.7
6.6
mA
ICC
Current consumption
6.3
mA
Enable/standby (EN pin) ISTBY VSTBY-low VSTBY-high Ton Toff Consumption in standby mode Standby low level Standby high level Time from standby to enable Time from enable to standby VCC=+3.3V VCC=+2.5V Standby mode Enable mode +0.8 5 5 4 2 +0.3 A V V s s
Dynamic performance and output characteristics Vout=2Vpp, RL = 150 VCC=+3.3V, F=4.5MHz Tmin Tamb Tmax FR Frequency response Vout=2Vpp, RL = 150 VCC=+2.5V, F=4.5MHz VCC=+3.3V, F=27MHz Tmin Tamb Tmax VOH High level output voltage VCC=+3.3V, RL=150 VCC=+2.5V, RL=150 -20 3.13 2.36
-0.4
-0.1 -0.48 0 -25 -23 3.21 2.42
0.4 dB
V
3/13
Electrical characteristics Table 3.
Symbol
TSH120
Electrical characteristics for VCC = +2.5V and +3.3V, Tamb = 25C (unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Parameter Test conditions Vin= -100mV, RL = 150 VCC=+3.3V Tmin Tamb Tmax Vin= -100mV, RL = 150 VCC=+2.5V Tmin Tamb Tmax Isource Differential gain Differential phase Group delay VCC=+3.3V, output to GND VCC=+3.3V, RL = 150 VCC=+3.3V, RL = 150 10kHz to 6MHz Min. Typ. Max. Unit
5 5.6 5 5.5 30 0.5 0.5
34 mV 33
VOL
Low level output voltage
Iout G Gd Noise eN SNR
mA % 10 (1) ns
Total output noise Output signal to noise ratio
F = 100kHz, no load VCC=+3.3V, RL = 150 Vout=2Vpp from 0 to 6MHz
25 60
nV/Hz dB
1. Guaranteed by design. The parameter is not tested.
4/13
TSH120
Electrical characteristics
Figure 1.
10 5 0 -5 -10 -15
Frequency response
Figure 2.
7.0 6.8
Gain flatness
Vcc=+3.3V Load=150
Vcc=+5V Vcc=+3.3V Vcc=+2.5V
6.6 6.4
Gain (dB)
-20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 -55 -60 100k 1M
Gain (dB)
100M
6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.0 100k
10M
27MHz
1M
10M
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 3.
500
Total input noise vs. frequency
No load Input to GND Vcc=+3.3V
Figure 4.
-20
Distortion on 150 load
400
-30
Vcc=+3.3V Vicm=0.5V F=1MHz Load=150
en (nV/VHz)
300
Distortion (dB)
-40
H2
-50
200
100
-60
H3
0 10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
-70 0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Frequency (Hz)
Output Amplitude (Vp-p)
Figure 5.
5.0
Output voltage swing vs. supply
4.5
F=1MHz Load=150
Output swing (Vp-p)
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5 2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Vcc (V)
5/13
Electrical characteristics
TSH120
Figure 6.
7.0
Quiescent current vs. supply
Figure 7.
150
Output DC shift vs. VCC
6.5
145
6.0
Output DC shift (mV)
140
Icc (mA)
5.5
135
5.0
130
4.5
no input signal Load=150
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
125
Vin=+0.5Vdc Load=150
4.0 2.0
120 2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Vcc (V)
Vcc (V)
Figure 8.
Standby - Output Ton (VCC=+3.3V)
Figure 9.
Standby - Output Toff (VCC=+3.3V)
Out
Out
Pin-5
Pin-5
Figure 10. Flatness vs. Tamb
0.5 0.4 0.3
Figure 11. Ibias vs. Tamb
0.0
Vout=2Vp-p Load=150
-0.1
Vcc=+2.5V and +3.3V Load=150
Flatness@4.5MHz (dB)
0.2
-0.2
0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -40
IBIAS (A)
Vcc=+3.3V
20 40 60 80
0.1
Vcc=+2.5V
-0.3
-0.4
-0.5
-0.6
-20
0
-0.7 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
6/13
TSH120
Electrical characteristics
Figure 12. Voltage gain vs. Tamb
6.10
Figure 13. Filter attenuation vs. Tamb
-20 -22
Load=150
6.05
Attenuation@27MHz (dB)
-24 -26 -28 -30 -32 -34 -36 -38 -40 -40
6.00
Gain (dB)
Vcc=+3.3V
5.95
5.90
5.85
Vcc=+2.5V
Vcc=+2.5V and +3.3V Load=150
-20 0 20 40 60 80
5.80 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
Figure 14. Supply current vs. Tamb
7.0 6.5 6.0
Figure 15. Output DC shift vs. Tamb
180 170 160
Vcc=+2.5V and +3.3V Load=150
Output DCshift (V)
Vcc=+2.5V and +3.3V no input signal no Load
-20 0 20 40 60 80
150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 -40
5.5
ICC (mA)
5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
Figure 16. VOH vs. Tamb
4.0
Figure 17. VOL vs. Tamb
10
Load=150
9 8
3.5 Vcc=+3.3V 7
VOL (mV)
VOH (V)
6 5 4 3 Vcc=+2.5V Vcc=+3.3V
3.0
2.5 2 Vcc=+2.5V 1 0 -40
Load=150
-20 0 20 40 60 80
2.0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
7/13
Implementation in the application
TSH120
3
Implementation in the application
This section explains how the TSH120 video buffer operates in a typical application. On the input, a DC level shifter optimizes the position of the video signal with no clamping on the output rails. The filter is a reconstruction filter. It is used to attenuate the DAC's sampling frequency which causes a parasitic signal in the video spectrum (typically at 27MHz in the case of standard video). This function must be achieved while keeping a low group delay. On the output, the SAG correction decreases Cout while keeping a very low frequency pole (see Figure 18). Nevertheless, the output can be directly connected to the line without any capacitor. In this case, both OUT and SAG pins are connected together and the equivalent gain of the buffer remains 6dB (see Figure 19).
Figure 18. Schematic diagram with output capacitor
+2.2V to +5.5V
DC shifter
6
TV 5 Shutdown
Rail-to-rail
Video DAC 1Vpp
1
LPF
3rd order
+ -
Cout 33F 4 3 SAG 22F
75
75
cable
1Vpp 75
2Vpp
2
Figure 19. Schematic diagram without output capacitor
+2.2V to +5.5V
DC shifter
6
TV 5 Shutdown
Rail-to-rail
Video DAC 1Vpp
1
LPF
3rd order
+ -
75 4 3 SAG
75
cable
1Vpp 75
2Vpp
2
8/13
TSH120
Power supply considerations
4
Power supply considerations
Correct power supply bypassing is very important for optimizing performance in the highfrequency range. A bypass capacitor greater than 10F is necessary to minimize the distortion. For better quality bypassing at higher frequencies, a capacitor of 10nF must be added as close as possible to the IC pin of VCC. Figure 20. Circuit for power supply bypassing
+VCC + CHF=10nF CLF=10 F
TSH120
Figure 21 shows the noise supply rejection improvement with bypass capacitors expressed by: 20 log (Vout / VCC). Figure 21. Noise supply rejection
0 -10
Noise supply rejection (dB)
-20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 10k
Vcc=+3.3Vdc+0.2Vac Load=150 CLF=10uF CHF=100nF
100k
1M
10M
100M
Frequency (Hz)
9/13
Package information
TSH120
5
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, STMicroelectronics offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an STMicroelectronics trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. Figure 22. SC70-6 (or SOT323-6) package footprint (in millimeters)
0.65
1.05
0.80
2.90
0.40
10/13
TSH120 Figure 23. SC70-6 (or SOT323-6) package mechanical data
Dimensions Ref Min A A1 A2 b c D E e HE L Q1 1.8 0.10 0.10 0.80 0 0.80 0.15 0.10 1.80 1.15 0.65 2.4 0.40 0.40 70.8 3.9 3.9 Millimeters Typ Max 1.10 0.10 1.00 0.30 0.18 2.20 1.35 Min 31.5 0 31.5 5.9 3.9 70.8 45.2
Package information
Mils Typ Max 43.3 3.9 39.3 11.8 7.0 86.6 43.1 25.6 94.5 15.7 15.7
A2 D A1 b L HE Q1 C e e E
A
11/13
Ordering information
TSH120
6
Ordering information
Table 4. Order codes
Temperature range -40C to +85C Package SC70-6 (or SOT323-6) Packaging Tape & reel Marking K30
Part number TSH120ICT
7
Revision history
Table 5.
Date 29-May-2007 20-Jun-2007 21-Aug-2007
Document revision history
Revision 1 2 3 Changes Initial version, preliminary data. First complete datasheet. Corrected pinout diagram on cover page (SAG missing).
12/13
TSH120
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13/13


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